Traces in women's shoes

Note: Matte tights with a density of more than 80 deniers look good with sandals with tractor soles or wide, stable heels.

in the office

Footprints in women's shoes

Dress code is a very important concept, especially within the walls of reputable institutions. And in such office establishments, there is a contract that often prohibits the wearing of barefoot or open-toed shoes. So the question arises: Why? Why are women not allowed to expose their toes and/or heels?? Let's try to get to the bottom of this question….

The female foot has only been 'open' for a relatively short time….. Men were allowed to wear tight pants, and even garments like our modern leggings, with all their 'charms', had a rightful place in a knight's wardrobe. Young ladies of all ages were always forbidden to wear pants, open-toed shoes, and a skirt above the ankle.

This is due to the fact that. Women's legs have always been (and still are) an object of desire. To be precise, it all started with the toes. Imagine the desired woman is naked. You see the feet, then the heels, ankles, calves, knees…. and then the look goes up, and up again ….

Open toes were seen as the beginning, as an invitation to... You know what.

Times are changing, and men's attitudes toward women's feet may well remain prehistoric for a long time to come. It's fashionable today to blur the lines between the sexes, but the dress code at most reputable establishments is clear: no bare toes or heels.

women in the past.

The erotic potential of the feet

Did you know that the heel can be used in the art of seduction? When that erogenous area naturally needs scrubbing and moisturizing, when it's 'starved' of care and love, you're unlikely to turn it into a tool of seduction. And a small, round, polished - will help to conquer and work a miracle!

The expression 'Achilles heel' has its secrets. It stands for weakness and strength at the same time. 'Conquer and possess!' – these are the wishes of the small rounded heel.

Besides, In many cultures today, the bare foot is considered a strong erogenous zone.. And all at once - the height of obscenity.

10 unforgivable mistakes women make when wearing shoes

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When putting together an outfit, most women focus on the clothes, completely forgetting that the shoes are just as important. The wrong shoes or boots not only spoil the look, but can also be harmful to your health. Novate.ru takes a look at the top mistakes women make when wearing shoes.

Mistake 1: Tight shoes that constrict the foot

When choosing shoes and sandals, it is very important that a particular model is not too narrow for your feet. Firstly, such shoes are unhealthy and secondly, they look absolutely ugly. Pumps and strappy models fall into this category because they often squeeze the foot so much that the leather is severely crushed and protrudes outwards. In order to avoid suffering in such shoes all day and subsequently having red spots on your foot, you should opt for shoes that are closely fitted to your size.

Mistake 2: Bad pedicure with open shoes

Although this point is obvious, some girls continue to wear sandals or open-toed shoes even after nail polish has peeled off. This is a big mistake that can seriously damage reputation. Going out in open-toed shoes without a fresh pedicure is the same as wearing a stocking dress when you have extra pounds. This immediately draws attention to the 'problematic' part of your body, when the main goal is to hide it. So if you forgot to paint your nails or if you have stains on your nails, wear closed-toe shoes to avoid getting nasty looks.

The dangers of high heels and platforms

Can you imagine people walking on stilts? Incredible performance. If a woman wears a heel of more than 5 cm, her musculoskeletal system is doing more or less the same work.

The foot assumes an unnatural position in high-heeled shoes. The support is shifted - mainly to the front part of the foot. Normally, the foot has a cushioning function, meaning it has to protect the body from impacts that can damage it. Walking in high heels impairs this function. Each impact has a destructive effect on the spine.

Consequences of constantly wearing shoes with a heel of more than 5 cm:

  • Corns, swellings (bunions), bone deformities on the feet
  • swelling
  • thrombophlebitis
  • transverse flat feet
  • arthrosis
  • arthrosis
  • varicose veins
  • Back dislocation, vertebral misalignment, osteochondrosis
  • Malformation of the internal organs
  • injuries

The foot takes a very unstable position in high heels and is at risk of sprains, twists and torn ligaments.

Wearing platform and clipper shoes is no less traumatic. The soles of these shoes are thick and do not allow the feet to bend naturally when walking. The consequences of constantly wearing such shoes are the same as those of walking in high heels.

The ideal shoe: what is it?

First to the material of the shoe. It is quite natural for human feet to wear shoes made of natural materials: leather, kink, nubuck, suede and fabric. Man-made fabrics are non-hygroscopic, meaning they don't absorb sweat and aren't breathable. Shoes made of synthetic materials can emit pollutants and feet are always wet.

Second: The shoes must have a heel. We have learned that flat-soled shoes and high-heeled shoes are equally harmful if worn constantly. The optimal heel height is between 2 and 5 cm. Lower and higher heels are harmful to health.

Third, heels are mandatory for shoes. Since it serves to fix the feet in the shoe, it should not be soft.

Fourth, the toe of the shoe should be wide. A narrow toe deforms the foot. Pressure is applied to the metatarsal bones. The result is a bunion or valgus (ball of the first metatarsophalangeal joint), which also hurts.

Wearing shoes

American fashion designer and writer Alan Flasser claims, 'If a shoe fits really well, you're unlikely to have to go through the ritual called 'wear and tear' that is usually associated with buying a new pair of shoes. However, practice shows that rather unpleasant wear and tear can be the beginning of a very comfortable and optimally fitting shoe. Even with bespoke shoes, an adjustment is often required and this can be a little painful.

If you experience severe, moderate, or even mild discomfort during fitting, there is no guarantee that it will go away. If the discomfort is due to shoes that are too short or too long, we advise against buying a pair; otherwise, it's worth considering carefully and assessing the wearing comfort and, in the case of Oxford shoes, the type of lacing.

If the shoe is a certain height at the ankle, the sides with the lace holes will be far apart, which can be very uncomfortable and painful. If the lace-hole sides of the oxfords come together when you try them on, that's not very good either, because then the instep of the shoe is probably too big for you. Keep in mind that after tying the laces, the space between these sides will shrink a bit over time as the leather stretches a bit over time. If it doesn't shrink anywhere, the shoe may simply become loose in the crotch (which a skilled handyman can fix).

Wide sidewall clearances

Narrow sidewall clearances

Optimum distance between the side walls

Do tailor-made shoes always fit perfectly?

It is often claimed on the internet that made-to-measure shoes always fit perfectly. In practice, however, not every craftsman is able to achieve a perfect fit on the first pair, and even with reputable companies, the fit is not always perfect on the first order (but improves with each subsequent pair).

Shoelace spacing posadka-tufel-bespoke-na-noge.jpg

Fitting Foster & Son bespoke shoes to your foot

It's even possible that your first bespoke shoes will fit a little less well than some off-the-shelf shoes that fit you perfectly. For people with very special feet, however, going to a bespoke shoe studio is often the only way to get comfortable and beautiful shoes. Men with flat feet are also more likely to get the best results at a custom shoe store, although they can also find well-fitting shoes off the shelf.

construction of the shoe

To understand the differences between different shoe models, you need to have an idea of shoe construction.

models

There are different types of shoes on the market. The most popular are those made of kapron. They come in a variety of colors, including flesh-colored ones, so the socks are not visible under the shoes. If you want to emphasize your individuality, you can also choose a colorful model with an interesting print.

Lace stockings are also very popular. The model made of delicate lace looks very feminine and can embellish any look. Lace socks - the only option that can be worn with open shoes, because in this case slip-on socks have a more decorative function.

Knitted trail socks are a hit in winter. These warm yarn models are simply necessary for people who often have colds and problems with their feet. They can also be worn at home instead of slippers. Knitted socks are extremely comfortable to wear and keep your feet warm.

What should you wear with it?

Thin mesh socks with a low neckline are a good choice for closed summer shoes such as loafers or ballerinas. Thanks to the cotton coating, your feet will not slip. In addition, the cotton prevents the shoes from slipping when walking, and the soft, deodorizing material of the socks allows the skin of the feet to breathe.

The low-cut Trace socks are worn when you want to create a barefoot effect. They go perfectly with the currently popular slippers and low shoes. They're invisible under shoes and the cotton in the composition helps wick away excess moisture.

If you like shoes with an open toe, it is better to choose a special model of shoes without a thin material nose and silicone on the heel. This prevents the shoes from slipping when walking and keeps them dry even in high heat.

If you prefer sneakers, there are special socks for these shoes. These are ideal for sports activities. The special material they are made of keeps feet dry and prevents odor build-up.

History of foot wraps in China

How long has the tradition of foot wrapping existed in China? There are many legends about where this tradition came from. The most popular says that Emperor Xiao Baojuan had a concubine with tiny feet. She danced barefoot on a golden dais decorated with beads representing lotus flowers. The Emperor exclaimed enthusiastically: 'Every touch of her feet makes the lotus flowers bloom!' It is probably after this legend that the term 'lotus foot' came into use, denoting a very small, bandaged foot.

According to the Chinese, deformed feet emphasized a woman's weakness and fragility, while at the same time adding sensuality to her body. The monstrous tradition of foot bandaging in China was not only painful but deadly. A woman essentially became hostage to her own body – without the ability to move freely, her life was completely at the mercy of men's whims.

The ideal leg should not be longer than 7 centimeters - such a leg was called 'Golden Lotus' in China.

blood and broken bones

Bandaging a girl's legs in China was not only painful, but also a very long process. It was carried out in several phases, with the first phase starting when the girl was about 5 or 6 years old. Sometimes the children were older, but then the bones were no longer so malleable.

The feet were bandaged by the mother or another older woman in the family. It was believed that the mother was not very good at such things because she felt sorry for her own child and therefore did not grip the foot tightly enough so that it became a 'lotus foot'.

In ancient China, foot binding was performed as follows. First, the girls' nails were trimmed to prevent ingrowth, and then their feet were treated with herbal teas and alum. Then you took a cloth ten feet long and two inches wide, folded all your toes except the big toe, and bandaged your feet so that the toes pointed toward the heel, forming an arch between the toes and the heel.

Here is how an elderly Chinese woman in 1934 recalled the bandaging process: 'After it was finished she let me walk, but when I tried the pain was unbearable. That night my mother forbade me to take off my shoes. My feet felt like they were burned and of course I couldn't sleep. I cried and my mother started hitting me. <. >Mother never allowed me to change the bandages or wipe off the blood and pus because she believed that if all the flesh was removed from my foot it would become tender. If I accidentally scratched the wound, it would bleed profusely. My big toes, once strong, flexible and bulging, were now wrapped in small pieces of cloth and stretched to give them the shape of a young moon.

Mothers voluntarily invalidated their daughters, because only those who had lotus feet could hope to marry.

I changed my shoes every fortnight and the new pair had to be 3-4 millimeters smaller than the previous one. The shoes were unyielding and difficult to step on. <. >In the summer my feet smelled terribly of blood and pus, in the winter they were cold from the lack of circulation, and when I sat at the stove they ached from the warm air. The four toes on each foot curled up like dead caterpillars; hardly anyone could have guessed that they belonged to a human being. <. >My shins grew weak, my feet became twisted, ugly and smelly - how I envied the girls who had naturally formed feet.'

Criticism of leg ties

Shoes for girls in China

Also read: Shinigami, the grim reaper of Japanese folklore: a character that has prevailed in the modern world

The process of foot binding was already criticized in the Middle Ages. In works of fiction, characters resented a custom whereby girls endured the torments of childhood, stayed up at night, and then suffered from various diseases. Many Chinese at the time believed that it was very bad for health.

In 1664, after the Manchu dynasty came to power, the emperor issued an edict prohibiting foot bandaging. Four years later, this law remained in force only for girls of Manchu descent and was abolished for Chinese women.

In the mid-19th century, bandaging was criticized by British missionaries, who called for the practice to be abolished. Many Chinese women who converted to Christianity heeded this call, and the Heavenly Feet Society was even founded. This initiative was supported by other Christian missionaries who worked for equality between men and women.

During this time, the Chinese themselves became increasingly aware that this custom was not compatible with a progressive society. In 1883 the Society for the Liberation of the People was founded.

The popular 19th-century Chinese philosopher Yan Fu called for immediate reform. He believed that not only leg bandaging but also opium smoking, which was ubiquitous among the Chinese, should be abolished. An important dogma of Yan Fu was encouraging Chinese women to exercise in order to give birth and raise healthy children.

And Chinese social activist Su Manshu, who translated the novel Les Miserables, even inserted a fictional character into the narrative who criticized many Chinese traditions, including leg bandages. The protagonist of the novel called them barbaric and compared women's feet to the hooves of a pig.

The attitude of men

Chinese men considered the deformed foot highly erotic. It was considered indecent to show the foot without shoes or bandages. Therefore, men generally preferred not to look at a woman's foot without a bandage.

Before going to bed, a woman was allowed to slightly loosen the bandage and wear shoes with a soft sole. Even with erotic depictions of naked women, which were very popular in China, shoes were left on.

A veritable cult was established around women's little feet. There were 11 ways to touch a woman's foot and 48 erotic games with it.

What do you actually have to give up?

  • The elongated pointed nose;
  • ugly sneakers, wide sneakers, other big shoes;
  • tight boots and flat shoes with straight soles;
  • 'Loaded noses: square, broad duck noses, etc;
  • soles that reach the ground (common in sneakers);
  • solid platform soles with an instep and no height difference;
  • ankle boots, boots, sneakers and sandals that make the foot appear longer and wider;
  • Large elements in the footwear (too wide straps, massive parts).

Choose only shoes with a touch of elegance.! Military boots with heels and laces can be an exception provided they are paired with the right ensemble.

shoe

Good shoes for big feet

Let's go straight to the choice of shoes. Let's look at the best models to buy for everyday and evening wear. But remember. Always try on your pair of choice because every shoe is different..

They are ideal for elegant ensembles. Naked pumps with heels or shoes with a small platform. A narrow nose (but a little!) AND a high heel are quite appropriate here. You can wear them with an open top.

ankle boot

If stiletto heels aren't your thing, Summer shoes with a smooth nose and a wide velvet heel a good choice. An open toe is also possible here.

open shoes

If stiletto heels aren't an option, try a low heel. Here all the requirements are met - there are crossover details, the model is not massive, but 'cuts' through the foot, the heel is elegant, the color is nude, the material is suede. Of course there is a possibility that the model 'doesn't fit', but in most cases this is a good example.

low heels

The perfect fit ... Slim loafers with a small, wide tongue ..... But be sure to choose a model with a gracefully rounded heel and a small heel.

loafers

For fitness, you could pair it up Sporty Snickers with a touch of elegance.. These shoes can be worn with both short skirts and jeans. They have a comfortable, semi-closed upper and just the right 'baffle'.

snickers

attachment of tracks

Traces are fixed by describing these traces in the crime scene inspection log, taking photos, measurements and sketches, making volumetric traces and replicating surface traces.

  • The location of the fingerprint trace and its position in relation to other fingerprint traces and other landmarks at the crime scene;
  • type and characteristics of the material or surface on which the fingerprint trace is to be placed;
  • type of fingerprint trace according to the given classification;
  • The size of the fingerprint trail;
  • individual characteristics of the sole;
  • measurement data of the latent elements;
  • photo according to the rules of scale;
  • Methods of seizure and packing.

Photographing consists of capturing footprints using nodal photography against a surrounding background and capturing individual footprints using detail photography. The detailed photography of individual footprints is done exclusively from above, making sure that the plane of the film in the camera is parallel to the plane of the footprint and the optical axis of the lens is aligned with the center of the footprint. The distance of the object from the camera lens is calculated in such a way that the image of the lane occupies the entire lane.

To determine the dimensions of the track to be photographed, a scale bar is placed next to the track.

A track that cannot be photographed in a single frame is recorded using the linear panorama method.

Creating volumetric tracks

The fixation of volumetric traces is carried out by making plaster casts. To do this, the track must be prepared: All foreign bodies (leaves, clods of earth, stones, etc.) that fall into the track after it has been made must be removed. Depending on the ground the footprint is on, three methods are used to make footprints:

To make a cast by pouring, gypsum powder is diluted in water to the consistency of sour cream. The resulting mass is poured into the mold in a layer 1/3 of the depth of the mold. The framework is then reinforced with wire or other material and the rest of the mass is poured in.

stain removal

  1. First, use a brush to remove accumulated dry dirt from the entire surface of the shoe;
  2. Wipe the product with a dry cloth and then with a damp cloth;
  3. Dry in a ventilated place or near a radiator (but not too close to avoid deformation).

There are different cleaning methods depending on the type of stain and the material of the shoe.

Remove grease stains from leather and nubuck

Information. Leather and nubuck leather shoes require special care. To avoid damage to such shoes, you should not subject them to mechanical or thermal loads. The use of solvents or alcohol may damage the integrity of the material or change its color. As a general rule, the fresher the stain, the easier it is to remove. If the grease stain has already set in, try one of the following cleaning methods:

  1. Sprinkle talc or starch on the stain, leave for half an hour and then use a brush to remove the residue. You can also use salt or baking soda. However, use a damp sponge and not a scrubbing brush to avoid damaging the surface;
  2. A solution containing baking soda can also be helpful, and should be used to scrub the surface until a foam forms. It can also be removed with a dry cloth;
  3. Heavy and greasy stains can also be removed with a scouring pad;

picture 2

This is interesting: what products can be used to remove grease stains from jeans?

It is also possible to remove stains from natural nubuck shoes at home. It is enough if you follow simple care rules.

Important!!! Do not forget the most important thing: do not allow prolonged contact with water. Don't use creams.

In order not to damage the nub, you have to be very light and gentle when cleaning:

  1. It is advisable to use a special brush;
  2. Use a special nubuck eraser when working with stains;
  3. If necessary, wipe individual areas with a well-wrung (almost dry) cloth;
  4. Dry the shoes in a ventilated place away from heat sources;
  5. A water-repellent protective spray can be used periodically to fix fluff;
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