After discharge from the dressing, a discussion takes place with a rehabilitation therapist who assesses the problem and suggests rehabilitation treatment. The therapist ensures that the operated joint and the limb as a whole become fully functional and mobile again. Rehabilitation usually includes physical therapy and exercise.
The main benefits
In contrast to classic surgery, no large tissue cuts are made during arthroscopy. During the procedure, 2-3 small punctures of up to 5 mm are made, through which special instruments are inserted into the joint and a mini camera (arthroscope) is connected. Thanks to the video equipment, all information about the joint changes is displayed on an external monitor. This enables an absolutely objective assessment of the existing damage and the implementation of the necessary treatment measures.
Minimal injury to the joint tissue avoids bleeding and early strain, prevents severe postoperative scarring, and fully restores the function of the knee joint in the initial phase.
- minimal trauma to joint tissue;
- no risk of bleeding;
- maximum diagnostic precision and surgical manipulation;
- minimal hospital stay (up to 1 day);
- rapid postoperative wound healing time (6-8 days);
- No severe postoperative scarring;
- Early resilience and walking ability (from the 1st postoperative day);
- Early rehabilitation and complete recovery of knee function.
Because of its undeniable advantages, arthroscopy has become the mainstay in the diagnosis and treatment of intra-articular knee injuries, replacing open surgery.
Preparing for surgery
A prior consultation with an orthopedic trauma surgeon is required to determine the indications for arthroscopic surgery and treatment tactics. Medical documents that relate to the reason for the doctor's visit must be brought to the appointment: test results, specialist certificates, etc.
Before the operation, all patients must undergo a medical examination:
- general blood test, urine test
- biochemical blood test for total protein, bilirubin, ALT, AST, urea and other parameters
- coagulation picture;
Before the operation, the patient is examined by an anesthesiologist. He assesses the results, the anamnesis and the general state of health and creates an anesthesia plan based on his findings.
Ligamentoplasty in Moscow
If the fibers are torn, ligamentoplasty is performed. This is a surgical procedure to restore the functionality of the joint. The procedure differs from other procedures in that it requires a transplant. In some cases it is not possible to anchor the fibers back in their old place. Consequently, a classic operation does not make sense.
This situation can occur in the following cases:
- A long time has passed since the injury;
- a serious fracture has occurred;
- re-traumatization occurred during the recovery phase;
- the healing process is very slow;
- other treatment methods are not helpful.
Natural or artificial material is used to restore ligament function. In the first case, a tissue flap taken from the patient is used. The function of the other joints whose ligaments are used as reconstruction material is not affected.
However, using this method is not always possible. If natural material cannot be used, synthetic fibers are used instead. These are not inferior to natural fibers in terms of strength.
Knee
Reconstruction of the ligaments of the knee is performed to restore the damaged fibers and restore the normal function of the joint. The result is relief from major walking discomfort, limping, and other problems caused by the injury. In some cases, the procedure becomes a method of restoring the patient's mobility.
Anterior cruciate ligament
The anterior cruciate ligament is responsible for the stability of the joint. It protects the shinbone from unphysiological displacements. Almost half of the stability of the knee joint depends on it. Damage to the ligament can lead to complete loss of joint function, severe pain and other negative phenomena. Sacral ligament plasty is aimed at correcting the problem, restoring function and improving the patient's condition.
Phases of the operation
It is a relatively small and traumatic procedure. For this reason, it is usually performed under local anesthesia. However, in some cases general anesthesia may also be used.
The surgical procedure itself consists of:
- Making small cuts. This gives the doctor access to the damaged area.
- Introducing instruments and a camera to transmit images.
- Determination of the condition of the joint.
- Removal of the damaged tissue, replacing the fibers with previously prepared material.
- Stitching the incisions and applying bandages.
The procedure leaves no scars. To find out the price of ligament plastic surgery in Moscow, contact us. The heads of the Elena Malysheva Medical Center will answer your questions about the procedure and the course of the operation.
Damaged ligaments of the ankle joint – treatment in St. Petersburg (SPb)
Depending on the type of injury, you will be treated as an outpatient or inpatient in the trauma unit.
The first two types are treated on an outpatient basis: a tight eight-point bandage is applied to immobilize the band and enable healing as quickly as possible. In addition, cold and warm compresses are applied in the first days after the injury, and after three days physiotherapy (application of paraffin, ozokerite, etc.) is recommended. From the same day, the patient can walk again for a short period of time.
We would also like to point out the special association. It only makes sense if it is created correctly. Therefore, it is better to leave this to an experienced doctor. If applied improperly, pressure can be placed on healthy tissue and the injured area may become inadequately secured or overly compressed, affecting blood circulation.
The first stages of ligament injuries usually require 1-2 weeks to heal. The patient is fully operational again after three weeks.
If the ligament is completely torn, the patient is hospitalized and novocaine is injected into the injury site to relieve pain. If hemarthrosis is present, a puncture is performed to remove the accumulated blood and an anesthetic is injected into the joint. A plaster cast is then applied and UFH is administered for up to three weeks.
Damaged ligaments in the ankle joint – prices for treatment in St. Petersburg (SPb).
Find out the prices for treatment of ankle ligament damage in St. Petersburg, how much it will cost you - call the clinic or make an initial appointment with a specialist in our clinic.
Treatment of ankle ligament injuries, price | 2,000-5,000 rubles. |
Consultation with a specialist for the treatment of ankle ligament damage, price | 600-1 600 RUB. |
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