In our clinic you can have custom-made FormTotix and FutMaster insoles made for children. Like the insoles for adults, the children's valgus insoles are made directly on the child's foot and are characterized by a gentle effect on the foot. As a result, even in cases where a fairly rigid correction is required, the child does not feel any discomfort.
- What materials are used to make insoles?
- Testing and recommendations for the selection of orthopedic insoles
- Orthopedic function: cushioning of the skeleton, slip resistance and shape retention of the foot.
- Aesthetic aspects: attractive appearance and durability
- materials for insoles
- Production of individual orthopedic insoles based on cork
- ③ DAY DAY FUN LHK-0062
- ④ LILY LADY L6
- footwear
- Artistic
- Frame
- Orthoses for supinators
- What types of gel inserts are there?
- Selection of the zone for the insole
- Gel insoles for shoes: care
- Gel insole as an alternative
- Functions and indications for the use of orthopedic insoles
- Causes of foot curvature
- What diseases are orthopedic insoles used for?
- insoles for adults
- orthoses for children
- care of insoles
What materials are used to make insoles?
Natural materials such as cork, leather, carbon, thermoplastic and EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) are usually used for the manufacture of insoles, which ensure adequate durability, good moisture absorption, excellent cushioning and hypoallergenic effect. Coverings include leather (natural and artificial), microfiber, latex, fabric, fur, baize, and others.
Testing and recommendations for the selection of orthopedic insoles
The specialist doctor examines the client and determines for what purpose and under what conditions the orthoses should be used, and also determines the appearance and design of the orthoses.
If conservative treatment or surgery was performed before ordering insoles, it is advisable to obtain a medical certificate from the clinic.
Note that foot lesions can be secondary to and reflect vascular disease, endocrine disorders, or certain infections.
If you use assistive devices to improve your functionality (canes, braces, crutches, splints, etc.), it is important to view them in conjunction with a prescribed orthopedic device to assess the functionality of the device.
If you have pain, you should find out where it occurs, under what conditions it occurs, and whether it is caused by overexertion, uncomfortable footwear, or lifestyle changes.
The type of orthotics prescribed depends on the size and shape of the human foot. If the parameters of the foot allow the use of standard shoes, the client will be prescribed orthopedic insoles or braces. In the case of serious anatomical changes in the foot and significant impairment of static-dynamic function, orthopedic shoes and other orthopedic aids are prescribed.
Orthopedic function: cushioning of the skeleton, slip resistance and shape retention of the foot.
When the skeleton of the insole is molded or has raised components, the dense leather provides softer pressure relief. Leather-cushioned insoles won't pinch or pinch the foot with harsh elements. Also, the natural leather surface prevents the foot from slipping and digging in the shoe, which is not only comfortable but also safe. The leather has a 'memory effect'. – It gives slightly when the foot presses on the insole and adapts to the anatomy of the foot.
Natural leather not only absorbs moisture, but also super fast. If a drop of water lands on a leather sole, it is immediately absorbed, leaving only a wet stain. Leather is also inherently breathable; if it is perforated, it increases airflow.
Aesthetic aspects: attractive appearance and durability
A genuine leather insole looks beautiful and expensive. Even if the original insole of your favorite shoe wears down and turns into an unsightly 'rag', leather insoles can compensate for this discomfort. Leather lasts longer than any other covering. It keeps its aesthetic appearance until the insole is replaced with a new one.
Model 90069 - insole with uniquely shaped heel cushioning: The manufacturer has used a natural leather cover for heel pain for a reason. The skeleton of these insoles is quite stiff and they have a convex metatarsal shank. The dense calfskin makes the insole soft and solves the problem of hygiene.
materials for insoles
Both natural materials such as leather and cork and modern high-tech materials are used for the production of custom insoles, which make the insoles durable, absorb excess moisture and have good cushioning and hypoallergenic properties.
The effectiveness of the insoles is decisively influenced by the correct implementation of the recommendations of the insoles specialist. The prosthetist examines the customer, determines the purpose and conditions for which the product will be used, and determines the type and design of the insoles.
If conservative or surgical treatment was performed before ordering insoles/products, it is worth asking for hospital discharge.
Please note that foot lesions can be due to vascular diseases, endocrine disorders or specific infections.
If the client uses any aids to improve their position (braces, canes, crutches, splints, etc.), it is advisable to view them and assess their functionality in conjunction with the recommended orthopedic aids.
If you complain of pain, you should determine where and under what circumstances the pain is occurring and whether it is caused by overexertion, a change in daily routine or uncomfortable shoes.
The type of insoles prescribed depends on changes in the shape and size of the foot. If the parameters of the foot allow wearing ordinary footwear, then orthoses or orthopedic insoles are prescribed. If the anatomical changes in the foot are pronounced and the statodynamic function is significantly impaired, orthopedic shoes and other orthopedic devices are prescribed.
Production of individual orthopedic insoles based on cork
- measurement of customer's feet,
- Manufacture or customization of orthopedic shoes with the required parameters,
- Selection of the base layer and the additional layers of the insert,
- snapping the insole on the last,
- Treatment of the insole according to the recommended correction.
Cork leather insoles are comfortable to wear and durable. Cork oak bark is an environmentally friendly, natural material. Its low thermal conductivity keeps you warm on cold days and cool on hot days. Cork insoles can be worn all year round. Cork perfectly absorbs moisture, allows the foot to 'breathe', prevents diaper rash and reduces the risk of fungal diseases, blisters and corns. Cork liners have a wide range of uses due to their simplicity and versatility; they are made for shoes with a heel of up to 3 cm, as arch insoles for children up to 3 years old or as rigid orthoses to correct foot deformities, as insoles after clubfoot surgery, etc.
③ DAY DAY FUN LHK-0062
These insoles are specially designed for people with flat feet. They contribute to the stabilization, balance and control of the foot and reduce friction, increasing overall comfort. Constructed of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (a microporous, closed-cell material) that is lightweight, resilient, has high cushioning properties, and does not stretch or deform. Available in sizes XS to XL. Comes with 1 pair.
- Firm enough to support the foot but soft enough to walk comfortably;
- comfortable;
- light;
- odorless.
④ LILY LADY L6
LILYLADY L6 is a brand of sports shoes suitable for a whole range of sports. They are suitable for both men and women. They are made of silicone, which is both soft and flexible, providing the foot with the cushioning it needs. These insoles minimize impact during sports and reduce perspiration (thanks to the holes in the insole). They are medium thick (about 1 cm) and light in weight.
- Lightweight;
- comfortable walking;
- Suitable for many sports activities;
- Excellent cushioning;
- no smell
footwear
Textiles are not only second only to natural leather in the manufacture of shoes. The variety of textile materials for shoes is huge. This includes:
- Monocomponent and mixed fabrics, finished with latex or foam raw materials, most often used for sewing sports shoes;
- Linings made from natural or synthetic fibers for sports shoes and for casual winter and summer shoes;
- printed, dyed, jacquard, etc. fabrics for summer shoes; and
- velor fabrics;
- imitation fur;
- felt fabrics;
- multi-layer fabrics for insoles and support stockings
- Yarns and other shaped pieces for finishing.
The fabrics made for shoes have the following positive qualities:
The variety of fabric surfaces makes it possible to dye the fabrics in different colors and make original prints on the surface.
The negative characteristics are mostly due to the following factors:
Artistic
Textile production is not just about making fabrics on a loom. Handmade textiles, presented as a whole area of art, deserve a special mention. Artistic textiles are created by textile artists who strive to showcase fabrics of different textures, colors and proportions. The contemporary trend in artistic textiles is based on traditional classical techniques but takes into account the latest trends and technologies as well as the properties of modern materials. Sloppy work with loose threads and a lack of symmetry, for example, has recently become fashionable.
Frame
Unlike previous types of insoles, insoles have a rigid, inelastic base designed to support the foot in a specific position.
These insoles are very durable and keep their shape for many months, which is why they are used frequently in everyday life. For patients with a high arch, the use of cushioning products is recommended.
Some models have a non-rigid part - a cushion - to reduce stress on the heel. These orthoses combine the positive properties of frame models with flexible properties.
Don't wear rigid orthotics all the time. For a few hours at most. After use, they should be washed in the same way as the previous models.
Orthoses for supinators
A separate category are orthopedic insoles for people with flat feet. There are two types of insoles: longitudinal and transverse insoles. The type of insoles is selected individually, depending on the type of disease.
The supinators differ in their specific alignment of the arch of the foot. In the case of transverse flatfoot, the design of the insoles covers the back of the foot in the area of the metatarsal bones, where the focus of the disease is located. With the longitudinal form of flatfoot, the insole is located in two places – under the heel area and in the forefoot area. It is represented by two wedges that balance the load on the foot.
Supinators are indispensable in the treatment of flat feet. They equalize the abnormally distributed pressure and return the foot to its physiological position. As a result, blood circulation in the foot tissues improves, and all unpleasant symptoms of the disease disappear.
Longitudinal transverse supinators are also available on the market for patients with mixed flat feet. These insoles must be selected individually, as the curvature of the foot can be abnormal in severe cases.
What types of gel inserts are there?
There are special gel inserts for heel fixation and inserts for other problem areas. There are also insoles that can be placed between the toes - a good solution for those who have problems with the big toe bone.
Feet need to be taken care of because they are the foundation of the body, so to speak, and should not be neglected. Every effort should be made to reduce stress on the feet.
If you wear high heels to work or just prefer sleek stilettos, you may be familiar with foot discomfort, a shooting pain in the ball of your foot, arch, and heel. Orthopedic gel inserts for these areas protect your feet from corns and reduce pressure on the heel and forefoot. The high-quality Pedi Soft insoles adapt to the foot thanks to the memory effect and prevent burns in the metatarsal and heel area.
Flat soles in sandals and ballet flats are no less harmful to the foot in general. Anyone who wears such shoes gets a constant heel strike, which is also harmful to the musculoskeletal system. It makes sense to at least try flat insoles that cover the entire foot to compare the feel.
If your shoes are too big for you, but they look good and you don't want to give them up, you can save the situation with thick gel inserts that fill in the excess space. This will reduce the size and you can wear nice shoes, fashionable boots or ankle boots again.
Constantly high loads on the feet during sports, at work, when overweight or in late pregnancy are not only a serious danger for the feet, but also for the spine. Special insoles can help reduce the strain. You will be selected according to the desired function. For flat feet, orthopedic gel insoles should be chosen that shape and support the arch of the foot and correct the alignment of the foot, with special hard parts for fixation.
Selection of the zone for the insole
The most important thing when choosing an insole is choosing the right design based on the most affected area. You may not need a full-length gel insole; a gel shoe, for example, is sufficient.
If you are looking for the best option for open sandals, opt for gel inserts that are glued under the fingertips. They relieve the forefoot and prevent the foot from breaking open and slipping in this area. The market offers a wide range of insoles, arch wedges, side and heel stickers, so the choice should not be difficult.
Gel insoles for shoes: care
BERGAL gel insoles are very durable and last a long time. They can be hand washed at 30°C with soap. The back of the insoles has a special adhesive coating to fix the insole in the shoe. The strength of the adhesive wears off over time, but the insoles will stick again after washing.
Gel insole as an alternative
Insoles with a pebble effect have proven to be a good alternative. These have a special profile and massage the foot with every step.
The gel insert is very effective to use, relieves painful areas on the foot, has an invigorating effect, massages the foot and gives it a secure hold in the shoe.
BERGAL insoles are made of polyurethane gel that does not cause allergic reactions or skin irritation.
Functions and indications for the use of orthopedic insoles
Orthotics have many functions, the main ones being protection against fungi and bacteria, reducing chronic fatigue (by reducing stress on the muscles and tendons of the lower limbs), reducing pressure on the spine and ankles, and forming the proper arch of the foot while walking.
Physiological and medical indications for the use of insoles include: foot deformities, pain when walking, fatigue and pain during childbirth, high body weight, varicose veins, swelling of the lower limbs, arthritis and all forms of flat feet. If you have a valgus foot and are on your feet all day, it is advisable to wear a splint.
Causes of foot curvature
The lower limbs are naturally well built. This is reflected in the shape of the foot, which allows for an even distribution of loads. However, statistics show that 40-60 % of the population suffer from diseases and deformities of the foot. These diseases include:
Foot deformities can be caused by insulin deficiency, rheumatoid polyarthritis and gout. The causes of foot curvature include age-related changes, osteoporosis, calcium deficiency, overuse and incorrect loading of the lower limbs. Therapy and prevention of foot problems are not effective if the body constantly puts the wrong weight on the feet. Doctors recommend wearing footbeds made of orthopedic material to reduce stress.
What diseases are orthopedic insoles used for?
insoles for adults
Wearing insoles is recommended for the following conditions:
- flat feet;
- heel spur;
- valgus deformity of the foot;
- Obesity;
- Spinal deformities (scoliosis, osteochondrosis);
- healing of spinal and/or lower limb injuries;
- Joint diseases of the lower limbs (arthritis, arthrosis);
- Vascular diseases of the lower limbs (diabetic foot, atherosclerosis, varicose veins);
- pregnancy and postpartum period;
- high age.
If similar symptoms appear, it is advisable to see a specialist doctor for advice and treatment. The first visit to the doctor at the Clinic for Regenerative Medicine is free.
orthoses for children
Clubfoot and valgus deformity are the most common orthopedic disorders of the lower limbs in children. Clubfoot orthotics are recommended for children to treat congenital or acquired foot abnormalities and to correct gait abnormalities. Since the arch of the foot forms before the age of 12, these disorders are best corrected between the ages of 5 and 11.
In the case of a developmental disorder, however, the earlier you start using insoles, the sooner you will achieve full function. Children's insoles balance the arch of the foot, promote proper heel placement and generally support proper toe and foot development.
It is better to prevent malocclusions from developing than to treat them later. For this reason, orthopedists recommend the use of custom orthotics from the moment your child begins to walk.
In addition, orthotics are recommended for children and adolescents with scoliosis because they compensate for the unequal distribution of body weight caused by spinal curvature and protect the foot from developing deformities.
care of insoles
Orthoses should not be dried on heaters as they can change their shape and size. The edges of the insert must not be bent or deformed during use.
It should be noted that the positive effect of orthoses in children and adults is permanent if they are worn continuously. The time it takes to achieve a positive effect depends on the type of pathology, so pain with heel spurs usually subsides by the end of the second week of wearing insoles, while mild valgus deformity in children lasts several years needed to be corrected. However, insoles need to be worn much longer to prevent recurrence.
For example, women are advised to wear pads during pregnancy and breastfeeding to relieve pain and heaviness in the legs.
If the indication for orthoses is a serious injury to the spine or lower limbs, then orthoses are used throughout the rehabilitation period.
When custom orthotics are prescribed for vascular conditions (varicose veins, atherosclerosis, diabetic foot, senile lesions), it is often advisable to wear them for life.
In our clinic for reconstructive medicine we use original semi-finished products from the world brands FormTotix and FootMaster with a one-year manufacturer's guarantee.
However, their actual lifespan is much longer (4-5 years on average), although this depends heavily on the wearing conditions - insoles used by retirees last much longer than insoles worn by professional athletes in their athletic shoes.
For an initial consultation with a specialist to arrange free of charge, please contact us by phone:
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